第一步，创建应用

国际版登录地址：
https://portal.azure.com/#blade/Microsoft_AAD_IAM/ActiveDirectoryMenuBlade/Overview
中国地区（世纪互联）登录地址：
https://portal.azure.cn/#blade/Microsoft_AAD_IAM/ActiveDirectoryMenuBlade/Overview
登录以后按照如下步骤添加应用：

应用注册 - 新注册 - 输入名称 - 选择（任何组织目录(任何 Azure AD 目录 - 多租户)中的帐户

重定向 URI (可选) - 选择Web - 填入 http://localhost:53682/ - 点击注册

将应用程序(客户端) ID保存下来

左侧 - 证书和密码 - 新建客户端密码 - 填入密码说明 - 选择时长为24个月 - 点击添加

将密码值保存下来，不是后面的机密ID，是中间的那一串。

第二步：获取token

介于大部分服务器是无UI的系统，在获取token的时候导致跳转的url无法点击授权验证。所以我们先用windows版获取token并且记录下来。
官网下载：https://rclone.org/downloads/，选择Windows版本
https://github.com/rclone/rclone/releases
解开压缩包，在根目录内运行cmd 或者直接目录内右键在终端打开。
输入：rclone -V 查看程序版本
输入：rclone config 开始配置
以下为实例代码输出演示：

Windows PowerShell
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安装最新的 PowerShell，了解新功能和改进！https://aka.ms/PSWindows

PS D:\rclone> rclone config
No remotes found, make a new one?
n) New remote
s) Set configuration password
q) Quit config
n/s/q> n 🚩这里我们选择n，新建远程连接
name> mediy 🚩这里输入新建远程的名称

Option Storage.
Type of storage to configure.
Choose a number from below, or type in your own value.
 1 / 1Fichier
   \ (fichier)
 2 / Akamai NetStorage
   \ (netstorage)
 3 / Alias for an existing remote
   \ (alias)
 4 / Amazon Drive
   \ (amazon cloud drive)
 5 / Amazon S3 Compliant Storage Providers including AWS, Alibaba, Ceph, China Mobile, Digital Ocean, Dreamhost, IBM COS, Lyve Cloud, Minio, Netease, RackCorp, Scaleway, SeaweedFS, StackPath, Storj, Tencent COS and Wasabi
   \ (s3)
 6 / Backblaze B2
   \ (b2)
 7 / Better checksums for other remotes
   \ (hasher)
 8 / Box
   \ (box)
 9 / Cache a remote
   \ (cache)
10 / Citrix Sharefile
   \ (sharefile)
11 / Compress a remote
   \ (compress)
12 / Dropbox
   \ (dropbox)
13 / Encrypt/Decrypt a remote
   \ (crypt)
14 / Enterprise File Fabric
   \ (filefabric)
15 / FTP Connection
   \ (ftp)
16 / Google Cloud Storage (this is not Google Drive)
   \ (google cloud storage)
17 / Google Drive
   \ (drive)
18 / Google Photos
   \ (google photos)
19 / Hadoop distributed file system
   \ (hdfs)
20 / Hubic
   \ (hubic)
21 / In memory object storage system.
   \ (memory)
22 / Jottacloud
   \ (jottacloud)
23 / Koofr, Digi Storage and other Koofr-compatible storage providers
   \ (koofr)
24 / Local Disk
   \ (local)
25 / Mail.ru Cloud
   \ (mailru)
26 / Mega
   \ (mega)
27 / Microsoft Azure Blob Storage
   \ (azureblob)
28 / Microsoft OneDrive
   \ (onedrive)
29 / OpenDrive
   \ (opendrive)
30 / OpenStack Swift (Rackspace Cloud Files, Memset Memstore, OVH)
   \ (swift)
31 / Pcloud
   \ (pcloud)
32 / Put.io
   \ (putio)
33 / QingCloud Object Storage
   \ (qingstor)
34 / SSH/SFTP Connection
   \ (sftp)
35 / Sia Decentralized Cloud
   \ (sia)
36 / Storj Decentralized Cloud Storage
   \ (storj)
37 / Sugarsync
   \ (sugarsync)
38 / Transparently chunk/split large files
   \ (chunker)
39 / Union merges the contents of several upstream fs
   \ (union)
40 / Uptobox
   \ (uptobox)
41 / Webdav
   \ (webdav)
42 / Yandex Disk
   \ (yandex)
43 / Zoho
   \ (zoho)
44 / http Connection
   \ (http)
45 / premiumize.me
   \ (premiumizeme)
46 / seafile
   \ (seafile)
Storage> 28 🚩我这里创建的是OneDrive，所以选择28

Option client_id.
OAuth Client Id.
Leave blank normally.
Enter a value. Press Enter to leave empty.
client_id> 🚩这里输入你创建的应用/客户端ID，输入完成回车确认

Option client_secret.
OAuth Client Secret.
Leave blank normally.
Enter a value. Press Enter to leave empty.
client_secret> 🚩这里输入你创建的应用密钥key，输入完成回车确认

Option region.
Choose national cloud region for OneDrive.
Choose a number from below, or type in your own string value.
Press Enter for the default (global).
 1 / Microsoft Cloud Global
   \ (global)
 2 / Microsoft Cloud for US Government
   \ (us)
 3 / Microsoft Cloud Germany
   \ (de)
 4 / Azure and Office 365 operated by 21Vianet in China
   \ (cn)
region> 4 🚩这里选OneDrive所属区域，因为我用的世纪互联就选的4，你们是国际就选1，然后回车确认

Edit advanced config?
y) Yes
n) No (default)
y/n> n 🚩这里不要选高级选择，所以选择n

Use auto config?
 * Say Y if not sure
 * Say N if you are working on a remote or headless machine
y) Yes (default)
n) No
y/n> y 🚩🚩🚩这一步很重要，选择y，下面将会出现授权验证的url链接，并且自动跳转浏览器配置，你点授权就行了。

2022/06/03 23:50:28 NOTICE: Make sure your Redirect URL is set to "http://localhost:53682/" in your custom config.
2022/06/03 23:50:28 NOTICE: If your browser doesn't open automatically go to the following link: http://127.0.0.1:53682/auth?state=MQc-xMiPSiLZZLbPwdP__g
2022/06/03 23:50:28 NOTICE: Log in and authorize rclone for access
2022/06/03 23:50:28 NOTICE: Waiting for code...
2022/06/03 23:50:29 NOTICE: Got code
Option config_type.
Type of connection
Choose a number from below, or type in an existing string value.
Press Enter for the default (onedrive).
 1 / OneDrive Personal or Business
   \ (onedrive)
 2 / Root Sharepoint site
   \ (sharepoint)
   / Sharepoint site name or URL
 3 | E.g. mysite or https://contoso.sharepoint.com/sites/mysite
   \ (url)
 4 / Search for a Sharepoint site
   \ (search)
 5 / Type in driveID (advanced)
   \ (driveid)
 6 / Type in SiteID (advanced)
   \ (siteid)
   / Sharepoint server-relative path (advanced)
 7 | E.g. /teams/hr
   \ (path)
config_type> 2 🚩这里我添加的是sharepoint所以选2，你们添加OneDrive就选1

Drive OK?
Found drive "root" of type "documentLibrary"
URL: https://miaowu.sharepoint.cn/Shared%20Documents
y) Yes (default)
n) No
y/n> y 🚩这里选择y，确认连接

[mediyOD]
type = onedrive
client_id = 67281d27-d9e7-43c5-988b-f2be83a0781d
client_secret = L_Ck2f-WOeq-M23a8wmm2Y0rmTQ.4_-Mro
region = cn
token = {🚩🚩🚩这里面的连同外面两个大括号就是你的token}
drive_id = b!80FBvI7Eb0-hwVMIABJrhXqKHTjHR4RNsef6js-wZfDLG-76G9U6TabuhsK4y4n3
drive_type = documentLibrary
y) Yes this is OK (default)
e) Edit this remote
d) Delete this remote
y/e/d> y 🚩这里选择y，出现下面的内容就表示连接成功。

Current remotes:
Name                 Type
====                 ====
mediyOD              onedrive
e) Edit existing remote
n) New remote
d) Delete remote
r) Rename remote
c) Copy remote
s) Set configuration password
q) Quit config
e/n/d/r/c/s/q> q 🚩这里选q直接退出

第三步，在服务器上安装rclone，点我下载

开始在服务器上安装rclone，我用的是ubuntu，使用SSH链接到您的服务器
SSH安装：wget https://www.moerats.com/usr/shell/rclone_debian.sh && bash rclone_debian.sh

宝塔以上传zip压缩形式安装：
cd 进入您的目录。

>  sudo cp rclone /usr/bin/
>  sudo chown root:root /usr/bin/rclone
>  sudo chmod 755 /usr/bin/rclone
>  sudo mkdir -p /usr/local/share/man/man1
> sudo cp rclone.1 /usr/local/share/man/man1/
> sudo mandb

卸载命令

> rm /usr/bin/rclone
> sudo rm /usr/bin/rclone
> apt-get remove rclone
> fusermount -qzu /root/mm

安装完成后开始运行配置： rclone config
这里的步骤和上面一样，但是在🚩获取授权验证的那一步的时候选择n，和上面是🚩相反的
以下为实例代码输出演示：

Use auto config?
 * Say Y if not sure
 * Say N if you are working on a remote or headless machine

y) Yes (default)
n) No
y/n> n 🚩🚩🚩这里选择n，把上面获取到的token填进去回车确认
Option config_token.
For this to work, you will need rclone available on a machine that has
a web browser available.
For more help and alternate methods see: https://rclone.org/remote_setup/
Execute the following on the machine with the web browser (same rclone
version recommended):
	rclone authorize "onedrive" "eyJjbGllbnRfaWQiOiI2NzI4MWQyNy1kOWU3LTQzYzUtOTg4Yi1mMmJlODNhMDc4MWQiLCJjbGllbnRfc2VjcmV0IjoiTF9DazJmLVdPZXEtTTIzYTh3bW0yWTBybVRRLjRfLU1ybyIsInJlZ2lvbiI6ImNuIn0"
Then paste the result.
Enter a value.
config_token> {这里会再次显示您所输入的token}
Option config_type.
Type of connection
Choose a number from below, or type in an existing string value.
Press Enter for the default (onedrive).
 1 / OneDrive Personal or Business
   \ (onedrive)
 2 / Root Sharepoint site
   \ (sharepoint)
   / Sharepoint site name or URL
 3 | E.g. mysite or https://contoso.sharepoint.com/sites/mysite
   \ (url)
 4 / Search for a Sharepoint site
   \ (search)
 5 / Type in driveID (advanced)
   \ (driveid)
 6 / Type in SiteID (advanced)
   \ (siteid)
   / Sharepoint server-relative path (advanced)
 7 | E.g. /teams/hr
   \ (path)
config_type> 2 🚩这里连接类型选择sharepoint，你们是OneDrive就选1
Drive OK?

Found drive "root" of type "documentLibrary"
URL: https://miaowu.sharepoint.cn/Shared%20Documents

y) Yes (default)
n) No
y/n> y 🚩这里选择y，确认回车
--------------------
[mediy12]
type = onedrive
client_id = 67281d27-d9e7-43c5-988b-f2be83a0781d
client_secret = L_Ck2f-WOeq-M23a8wmm2Y0rmTQ.4_-Mro
region = cn
token = {这里会显示新的token，有需要的话可以保存下来}
drive_id = b!80FBvI7Eb0-hwVMIABJrhXqKHTjH
drive_type = documentLibrary
--------------------
y) Yes this is OK (default)
e) Edit this remote
d) Delete this remote
y/e/d> y 🚩这里选y，一切都OK
Current remotes:

Name                 Type
====                 ====
mediy-sharepoint     onedrive


e) Edit existing remote
n) New remote
d) Delete remote
r) Rename remote
c) Copy remote
s) Set configuration password
q) Quit config
e/n/d/r/c/s/q>  这里选择q退出

至此远程目录连接就创建成功，下面进行本地挂载。

第四步，本地挂载与卸载

1，创建本地挂载目录，以下路径可以自己更改
mkdir -p /home/sharepoint
2，挂载：aaa为创建的名称，bbb为远程文件目录，不填为就是根目录。ccc是本地目录位置
下面的都要改成你自己的：
rclone mount aaa:/bbb /ccc/ccc --copy-links --no-gzip-encoding --no-check-certificate --allow-other --allow-non-empty --umask 000 --vfs-cache-mode writes

如果在挂载的时候出现了类似下面的错误提示：
Fatal error: failed to mount FUSE fs: fusermount: exec: "fusermount": executable file not found in $PATH
需要安装 fuse。
CentOS/Fedora 安装 fuse：
yum install -y fuse
Ubuntu/Debian 安装 fuse：
apt install -y fuse

如果安装fuse后还是出现上述错误就执行下面的命令

sudo ln -s /bin/fusermount /bin/fusermount3

3，查看挂载是否成功：
df -h

4，卸载挂载盘（路径都要改成自己的）
fusermount -qzu /ccc/ccc
卸载所有盘
fusermount -qzu /root/mm

5，🚩多个网盘全自动挂载，在/etc/systemd/system目录内创建名为rclone@.service的文件，添加如下内容

[Unit]
Description=Rclone mount %I drive
AssertPathIsDirectory=LocalFolder
After=network-online.target

[Service]
Type=simple
ExecStart=/usr/bin/rclone mount %i: /%i \
--config /root/.config/rclone/rclone.conf \
--copy-links \
--no-gzip-encoding \
--no-check-certificate \
--vfs-cache-mode full \
--umask 0000 \
--default-permissions \
--allow-non-empty \
--allow-other \
--attr-timeout 5m \
--vfs-cache-max-size 1G \
--buffer-size 500M \
--vfs-read-chunk-size 64M \
--vfs-read-chunk-size-limit 1G
ExecStop=/bin/fusermount -u LocalFolder
Restart=on-abort
User=root

[Install]
WantedBy=default.target

6，🚩设置开机自启动，自动挂载
systemctl enable rclone
systemctl start rclone
如果有新添加的网盘，重启服务后没有成功挂载的。用如下命令手动启动一次即可，Odrive_233为新盘名称
mkdir /root/Odrive_233
systemctl enable rclone@Odrive_233
systemctl start rclone@Odrive_233

开机自启 - 宝塔用户

Supervisor管理器，设定为/根目录，Root，启动命令就是上面的启动命令，实例如下：
rclone mount cnsp1:/ /www/wwwroot/sharepoint --copy-links --no-gzip-encoding --no-check-certificate --allow-other --allow-non-empty --umask 000 --vfs-cache-mode writes

服务器开启BBR加速内核，添加到 /etc/sysctl.conf
net.core.default_qdisc=fq
net.ipv4.tcp_congestion_control=bbr
执行sysctl -p 生效
lsmod | grep bbr

—

同步大量数据使用 screen 会话尽可能保护 rclone 执行不被中断
yum install screen
screen -S rclone

开机自启：systemctl enable rclone
立即启动：systemctl start rclone
立即重启：systemctl restart rclone
立即停止：systemctl stop rclone
查看状态：systemctl status rclone
卸载程序1：apt-get remove rclone
卸载程序2：rm /usr/bin/rclone
卸载程序3：sudo rm /usr/bin/rclone
rclone copy – 复制示例🚩rclone copy cnsp1:/alist/Movie sgsp1:/alist/Movie
需要复制和同步的路径不能包含特殊字符和空格，否则无法启动任务
rclone copy 源:/路径/路径目的地:/路径/路径
rclone sync – 同步将目录内容同步到网盘目录
rclone move – 移动将目录内文件移动到网盘，默认删除路径文件
rclone purge – 删除路径及所有文件
rclone delete – 删除路径所有文件但不删除路径
rclone mkdir – 创建目录
rclone rmdir – 删除目录
rclone check – 检查目标文件与源文件是否匹配
rclone ls – 列出指定路径下的所有的文件以及文件大小
rclone lsl – 仅列出对象的修改时间，大小和路径
rclone lsd – 仅列出目录
rcloen lsf – 以易于解析的格式列出对象和目录
rcloen lsjson – 以JSON格式列出对象和目录
rclone lsd – 列出路径下的所有目录
rclone size – 打印目录中对象的总大小和数量
rclone mount – 将远程文件路径挂载到本地路径

第五步，为挂载盘添加emby媒体程序，提供远程音视频服务。

官网：https://emby.media/download.html
我的服务器系统是Ubuntu X64
下载emby-server-deb_4.7.2.0_amd64.deb并上传到你服务器的某个目录
cd /你刚才上传的目录/
dpkg -i emby-server-deb_4.7.2.0_amd64.deb
服务器放行8096端口，使用ip:8096访问，您也可以反代至域名。
然后在emby的后台设置，加载你挂载的OneDrive

使用emby播放挂载盘里面的视频资源受限于你的服务器宽带。不知道还有其他办法没。